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Access Type

WSU Access

Date of Award

January 2025

Degree Type

Dissertation

Degree Name

Ph.D.

Department

Psychology

First Advisor

Marjorie Beeghly

Abstract

Previous research has found that trauma exposure is prevalent internationally and may have profound effects. Additionally, the symptoms of trauma exposure can be passed from one generation to the next, potentially through the mechanisms of parenting behaviors and family narratives. The current study drew from these areas of research to examine intergenerational trauma through an attachment-based, family narrative, cultural lens based in qualitative methodology. Ten parents of very young children whose families experienced traumatic experiences took part in interviews. Interviews explored their ancestor’s traumatic experiences, the effects of the traumatic experiences on their parents, their parents’ parenting behaviors, and their experiences parenting their own children. Main findings explored families’ openness or quietness toward talking about traumatic events, impacts of avoiding discussion on processing trauma, generational differences in emotional openness, the effects of avoiding discussion on parenting behaviors, desires to “break cycles” of intergenerational trauma, cultural norms surrounding the discussion of trauma, and the effect of trauma on interrupting cultural engagement. Implications and future directions are outlined.

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