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Access Type

WSU Access

Date of Award

January 2025

Degree Type

Dissertation

Degree Name

Ph.D.

Department

Chemical Engineering and Materials Science

First Advisor

Zhiqiang Cao

Abstract

This dissertation investigates the potential of zwitterionic hydrogels as superhydrophilic coatings, with a focus on their antifouling, biocompatible, and durable performance. Recognized for their unique hydration mechanisms that resist surface biofouling, zwitterionic materials hold promising applications across diverse fields. The introductory chapter outlines the key attributes of these materials, emphasizing their unique charge-balanced structure and resistance to fouling. Subsequent chapters present innovative strategies to improve coating durability while preserving antifouling efficacy. These advancements enable the application of zwitterionic coatings to a variety of substrates, demonstrating their reliability and effectiveness in different environments. Overall, these works integrate multiple advanced strategies to develop zwitterionic hydrogel coatings, effectively addressing challenges in scenarios demanding antifouling, durability, and compatibility, and demonstrating their suitability for practical applications across various fields.

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