Research Mentor Name

Joel Appel DO

Research Mentor Email Address

jappel@med.wayne.edu

Institution / Department

Wayne State University School of Medicine

Document Type

Research Abstract

Research Type

publichealth

Level of Research

no

Abstract

Introduction

Malta Medical Clinic is a student-run free clinic that provides health care to uninsured and underinsured patients in Metro Detroit. Many Malta patients have chronic diseases, including hypertension, diabetes, dyslipidemia, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, asthma, arthritis, and chronic kidney disease. Most patients rely on the clinic for medical management, free prescriptions, and other resources to better control their chronic disease. The objective of this investigation was to identify patient understanding of chronic diseases to inform provider decisions on offering patient resources and education at Malta Medical Clinic.

Methods

Over two months, patients with a chronic disease who came to Malta Medical Clinic were administered a standardized eleven-question survey. The survey assessed patient perception of their chronic disease management and interest in various resources to assist in chronic disease management. Resources were compiled by the study team and distributed by medical student volunteers at the clinic as requested by patients.

Results

Surveys were completed by 10 patients. The average rating for patient perception of how well their chronic disease was managed was 7.8 out of 10. The most commonly distributed resource was a medication log, which was requested by 6 patients. Four patients requested educational materials regarding their chronic disease.

Conclusions

  • Patients may overestimate how well their chronic disease is controlled.
  • Patients showed more interest in resources to log elements of their disease management compared to resources focused on education.
  • Further investigation could compare patient versus provider perception of how well the patient’s chronic disease is controlled.

Disciplines

Medicine and Health Sciences

Comments

We would like to acknowledge Malta Medical Clinic for participating in our study and the Institute for Healthcare Improvement Wayne State University School of Medicine Chapter for helping to develop the study methodology.

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